Tariq Pathology Lab Dina

Clinical Chemistry

Blood Chemistry Tests: Measures levels of glucose, cholesterol, electrolytes, enzymes, and other substances.

Urinalysis: Tests urine for various analytes, including glucose, proteins, and pH levels.

Hematology

Complete Blood Count (CBC): Measures various components of blood, such as red and white blood cells, hemoglobin, and platelets.

Coagulation Tests: Assess blood clotting function, including prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT).

Microbiology

Culture Tests: Identifies bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infections by growing microorganisms from samples.

Sensitivity Tests: Determines the susceptibility of bacteria to various antibiotics.

Immunology / Serology

Antibody Tests: Detect the presence of antibodies in the blood, indicating infection or immune response.

Autoimmune Tests: Identifies autoimmune diseases by detecting specific antibodies against one s own tissues.

Pathology

Histopathology: Examines tissue samples under a microscope to detect diseases like cancer.

Cytology: Studies cells in bodily fluids or tissue samples, commonly used in Pap smears.

Molecular Diagnostics

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR): Amplifies DNA sequences to detect genetic disorders, infections, and mutations.

Genetic Testing: Analyzes DNA to identify genetic diseases and predispositions.

Blood Banking and Transfusion Services

Blood Typing: Determines blood type (A, B, AB, O) and Rh factor.

Crossmatching: Ensures compatibility between donor and recipient blood before transfusion.

Endocrinology

Hormone Tests: Measures levels of hormones like thyroid hormones, cortisol, and insulin.

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